GENERAL
 
4th Century B.C.:                 
 
         Politics (Aristotle) 
                          
         '...system of rewards for those who discover things useful to the state.'

1200s - 1600s A.D.:
 
         IPRs granted by European Monarchs (monopoly grants, primarily literary works and guilds).
 
 
1624
 
         Statute of Monopolies (Britain)...monopoly grants limited to 'inventors'.
 
 
PLANTS
 
Middle Ages:
 
         Geographic Indicators in South-West France for 'Bordeaux Wine Trade'
         (the privilège de la descente and         the privilège de la barrique.
 




 
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